Back to Home

How Does an RFID Tag Work?

An RFID tag works by using radio waves to transmit a stored identifier to an RFID reader. Each tag contains a small chip (holding the ID) and an antenna. When the tag enters the reader's electromagnetic field, the passive tag draws power from the reader's signal and reflects back its data - no battery needed. Active tags use a battery to broadcast over longer distances.

Why Choose IDrfid

Chip & Antenna

Every tag has a chip for data and an antenna for radio communication.

Passive vs Active

Passive tags harvest reader energy; active tags use a battery for longer range.

No Line-of-Sight

Unlike barcodes, RFID reads tags without direct visual contact.

Batch Reading

Readers can read multiple tags simultaneously in milliseconds.

Technical Specifications

ComponentsChip + antenna + substrate
PowerPassive (reader-powered) or active (battery)
FrequenciesLF 125kHz / HF 13.56MHz / UHF 860-960MHz

Frequently Asked Questions

Do RFID tags need a battery?

Passive RFID tags need no battery - they draw power from the reader's signal. Active tags use a battery for longer range.

What is inside an RFID tag?

An RFID tag contains a microchip that stores data and an antenna that communicates with the reader.

Can RFID read without line of sight?

Yes, RFID reads tags through packaging and without direct visual contact, unlike barcodes.

Ready to Start Your Project?

Contact us for a free sample and quote. We respond within 24 hours.